abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Incidence rates of type 1 diabetes have long been on the rise across the globe, however, there is emerging evidence that the rate of rise may be slowing. The objective of this study was to describe trends in the incidence and prevalence of type 1 diabetes in a sample of Canadian children and yo...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Fox DA,Islam N,Sutherland J,Reimer K,Amed S

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Treatments have failed to delay or stop the autoimmune process, preceding onset of type 1 diabetes. We investigated if autoantigen-specific treatment with alum-formulated glutamate decarboxylase (GAD-Alum) was safe and affected progression to type 1 diabetes in children with islet autoimmunity. METHODS:In an...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Elding Larsson H,Lundgren M,Jonsdottir B,Cuthbertson D,Krischer J,DiAPREV-IT Study Group.

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The extant literature finds that children with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D) experience mild cognitive alterations compared to healthy age-matched controls. The neural basis of these cognitive differences is unclear but may relate in part to the effects of dysglycemia on the developing brain. We investigated longitud...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Foland-Ross LC,Reiss AL,Mazaika PK,Mauras N,Weinzimer SA,Aye T,Tansey MJ,White NH,Diabetes Research in Children Network (DirecNet).

更新日期：2018-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to assess the prevalence of autoantibodies against the 4A subunit of the gastric proton pump (ATP4A) in pediatric type 1 diabetes (T1D) patients and explore the relationship between ATP4A positivity and blood cell count, iron turnover, and vitamin B12 concentration. SUBJECTS:The study included 94 (5...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Chobot A,Rusak E,Wenzlau J,Davidson H,Adamczyk P,Krzywicka A,Mazur B,Polańska J,Rewers M

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Faster-acting insulin aspart (faster aspart) is insulin aspart (IAsp) in a new formulation with additional excipients (L-arginine and niacinamide). In adults, faster aspart provides faster onset and greater early exposure and action vs IAsp. AIM:This randomized, double-blind, 2-period crossover trial invest...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Fath M,Danne T,Biester T,Erichsen L,Kordonouri O,Haahr H

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes ketoacidosis (DKA) is a common presentation and complication of type 1 diabetes (T1D). While intravenous insulin is typically used to treat acute metabolic abnormalities, the transition from intravenous to subcutaneous treatment can present a challenge. We hypothesize that co-administration of glarg...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Harrison VS,Rustico S,Palladino AA,Ferrara C,Hawkes CP

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To design, develop, and evaluate the feasibility of delivering a multi-component community based intervention to parents and primary health care professionals to raise awareness of the symptoms of Type 1 diabetes (T1D) in childhood in 3 adjoining borough counties of South Wales. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Parent and p...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Townson J,Gregory JW,Cowley L,Gallagher D,Channon S,Robling M,Williams D,Hughes C,Murphy S,Lowes L

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate diabetes knowledge and skills (DKS) in adolescents (>10 year) with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and their parents, and its effect on glycemic control. METHODS:A ready-to-use program and a standardized questionnaire comprising 50 true-false questions based on this program, were elaborated by a National C...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Martin D,Elie C,Dossier C,Godot C,Gagnayre R,Choleau C,Cahané M,Robert JJ,AJD Study Group.

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We set out to explore associations between the stool bacteriome profiles and early-onset islet autoimmunity, taking into account the interactions with the virus component of the microbiome. METHODS:Serial stool samples were longitudinally collected from 18 infants and toddlers with early-onset islet autoimm...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Cinek O,Kramna L,Lin J,Oikarinen S,Kolarova K,Ilonen J,Simell O,Veijola R,Autio R,Hyöty H

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although insulin analogs have dramatically changed diabetes treatment, scarce evidence is available on those effects. We aimed to explore whether glycemic control had improved, the use of insulin analogs had been increased, and hypoglycemic events had decreased over time in Japanese pediatric patients with ty...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Mochizuki M,Kikuchi T,Urakami T,Kikuchi N,Kawamura T,Yokomichi H,Hoshino T,Matsuura N,Sasaki N,Sugihara S,Amemiya S,Japanese Study Group of Insulin Therapy for Childhood Adolescent Diabetes (JSGIT).

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is marked variation in diabetes outcomes for children and adolescents across the UK. We used modelling techniques to examine the independent contributions of deprivation, ethnicity, insulin pump use, and health service use on HbA1c trajectories across adolescence. METHODS:Prospective data from a large...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Viner RM,White B,Amin R,Peters C,Khanolkar A,Christie D,Hindmarsh PC

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prevalence of macrovascular complications is probably underestimated in children with type 1 diabetes (T1D). Arterial stiffness (AS) is a subclinical marker of cardiovascular (CV) risk. The most validated, non-invasive method for AS measurement is pulse wave velocity (PWV). Only a few PWV studies have be...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Obermannova B,Petruzelkova L,Sulakova T,Sumnik Z

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of omitting meal time insulin on arterial stiffness in children with type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In this prospective, randomized, crossover study, radial artery tonometry and augmentation index adjusted to heart rate 75 (AI75 ) were used to measure arterial stiffness...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Meehan CS,Kethireddy PL,Ashcraft JK,Shuster JJ,Haller MJ

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the factors responsible for the recent increase in the prevalence of diabetes worldwide are not entirely known, the morbidity associated with this disease results in substantial health and economic burden on society. Epigenetic modifications, including DNA methylation have been identified as one mechanism by ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Bansal A,Pinney SE

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of initial insulin dosage on blood glucose (BG) dynamics, β-cell protection, and oxidative stress in type 1 diabetes mellitus. METHODS:Sixty newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes mellitus patients were randomly assigned to continuous subcutaneous insulin infusions of 0.6 ± 0.2 IU/kg/d (gr...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Wang Y,Gong C,Cao B,Meng X,Wei L,Wu D,Liang X,Li W,Liu M,Gu Y,Su C

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:There are substantial controversies about the clinical utility of adolescent metabolic syndrome (MetS). The current study examined the stability of adolescent MetS by assessing the agreement and discriminative abilities of four different definitions of adolescent MetS and the adult MetS definit...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Asghari G,Eftekharzadeh A,Hosseinpanah F,Ghareh S,Mirmiran P,Azizi F

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mothers of youth with type 1 diabetes experience increased levels of stress and depression related to the burden of diabetes management, but the concept of diabetes distress, or distress linked specifically to diabetes and its management, has not been applied to mothers. The current study examined diabetes di...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Rumburg TM,Lord JH,Savin KL,Jaser SS

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe insulin pump use by youth since introduction of universal funding in Ontario, Canada and to explore the relationship between pump use and pediatric diabetes center characteristics and the relationship between discontinuation and center and patient characteristics. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Obse...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Shulman R,Stukel TA,Miller FA,Newman A,Daneman D,Guttmann A

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The main objective of this work was to follow-up the development of diabetic neuropathy (DN) and its severity in patients with type 1 diabetes over 10 yr. Our intention was also to observe risk factor changes and verify which of them influence the development of neuropathy. The other objective was longitudina...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Hajas G,Kissova V,Tirpakova A

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe vitamin D levels and prevalence of vitamin D sufficiency, insufficiency and deficiency in a large, ethnically/racially diverse population of youth with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) in comparison to national data and examine the associations between clinical/demographic factors a...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Wood JR,Connor CG,Cheng P,Ruedy KJ,Tamborlane WV,Klingensmith G,Schatz D,Gregg B,Cengiz E,Willi S,Bacha F,Beck RW,Pediatric Diabetes Consortium.

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The current study examined how a comprehensive set of variables from multiple domains, including at the adolescent and family level, were predictive of glycemic control in adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1D). METHODS:Participants included 100 adolescents with T1D ages 10-16 yrs and their parents. Particip...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Agarwal S,Jawad AF,Miller VA

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Care for children and youth with diabetes varies markedly around the world. We developed a standardized, reproducible measure that can be used to document and compare critical factors influencing treatment outcomes. METHODS:A questionnaire consisting of 36 multiple-choice questions covering m...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Ogle GD,Middlehurst AC,Silink M

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:The global increase in childhood obesity has in some countries been followed by an increase in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM); however, the prevalence of T2DM among Danish children and adolescents is currently unknown. The aims of this cross-sectional study were to determine the prevalence of T2DM...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Oester IM,Kloppenborg JT,Olsen BS,Johannesen J

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to compare genetic (HLA-DQ) and immune markers in a large population of type 1 diabetic (T1D) children and adolescents residing in the same environment, but of different ethnic origin: European Caucasians (EC), Moghrabin Caucasians (MC), Black Africans (BA) and of Mixed Origin (MO). METHO...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Stoupa A,Dorchy H

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The autoimmune destruction of beta cells, resulting in clinical type 1 diabetes, may start early in life and last for several months or years. During this period of time, we have an opportunity to try to prevent or delay further beta-cell destruction and clinical onset of type 1 diabetes. OBJECTIVES:Ongoing...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Elding Larsson H

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Type 2 diabetes (T2D) in youth is recognized as a pediatric disease, but few reports describe the characteristics during diagnosis. We describe the clinical presentation of 503 youth with T2D. METHODS:The Pediatric Diabetes Consortium (PDC) T2D Clinic Registry enrolled T2D participants from eight pediatric d...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Klingensmith GJ,Connor CG,Ruedy KJ,Beck RW,Kollman C,Haro H,Wood JR,Lee JM,Willi SM,Cengiz E,Tamborlane WV,Pediatric Diabetes Consortium.

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:Adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1D) often have a less atherogenic-appearing fasting lipid profile than controls, despite increased rates of cardiovascular disease (CVD) as adults. We previously reported an atherogenic lipoprotein subfraction cholesterol distribution associated with insulin resistance...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Cree-Green M,Maahs DM,Ferland A,Hokanson JE,Wang H,Pyle L,Kinney GL,King M,Eckel RH,Nadeau KJ

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To explore racial differences in adiponectin, and leptin and their relationship with islet autoimmunity in children with new-onset type 1 diabetes (T1D). METHODS:Medical records were reviewed from a cohort of new-onset clinically diagnosed T1D subjects matched by race, age, gender, and year of diagnosis. Sera were...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Hecht Baldauff N,Tfayli H,Dong W,Arena VC,Gurtunca N,Pietropaolo M,Becker DJ,Libman IM

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (TG/HDL-C) ratio and carotid intima-medial thickness (CIMT) in Chinese youth and adolescents with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS:Ninety-eight subjects aged 10-24 yr with newly-diagnosed T2DM...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Li X,Deng YP,Yang M,Wu YW,Sun SX,Sun JZ

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Autoantibodies (A) against Neuropeptide Y (NPY), was reported in 9% newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes (T1D) patients. A single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) at rs16139 (T1128C) within the NPY-gene identified an amino acid substitution from leucine (L) to proline (P) (L7P) associated with both glucose tolerance...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Skärstrand H,Vaziri-Sani F,Delli AJ,Törn C,Elding Larsson H,Ivarsson S,Agardh D,Lernmark Å,Skåne study group.

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Children born small-for-gestational-age (SGA) who experience rapid postnatal catch-up in weight are at risk for central adiposity and hyperinsulinemia. OBJECTIVES:To study the effects of prepubertal metformin intervention over 24 months on the body composition and endocrine-metabolic profile of catch-up SGA...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Díaz M,Bassols J,López-Bermejo A,de Zegher F,Ibáñez L

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is the archetypal example of a T cell-mediated autoimmune disease characterized by selective destruction of pancreatic β cells. The pathogenic equation for T1DM presents a complex interrelation of genetic and environmental factors, most of which have yet to be identified. On the basis o...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Michels A,Zhang L,Khadra A,Kushner JA,Redondo MJ,Pietropaolo M

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High serum uric acid (SUA) levels are present in patients with metabolic syndrome (MetS), when the latter is associated with endothelial dysfunction, inflammation, and hypertension. This increase in SUA levels may have a key role in cardiovascular diseases. OBJECTIVE:We aim to quantify the differences in in...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Valle M,Martos R,Cañete MD,Valle R,van Donkelaar EL,Bermudo F,Cañete R

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In connection with the article entitled "A randomized trial comparing the rate of hypoglycemia – assessed using continuous glucose monitoring – in 125 preschool children with type 1 diabetes treated with insulin glargine or NPH insulin (the PRESCHOOL study)" which appeared in [1], we wish to bring the following correc...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors：

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) among children and adolescents increased during the last 50 yr. The T1DM incidence in Croatia was 8.87/100.000/yr over 1995-2003, with an annual increase of 9%, which placed Croatia among countries with moderate risk for T1DM. AIM:To investigate incidence rat...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Rojnic Putarek N,Ille J,Spehar Uroic A,Skrabic V,Stipancic G,Krnic N,Radica A,Marjanac I,Severinski S,Svigir A,Bogdanic A,Dumic M

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare outcomes of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) 6 yrs before and 6 yrs after changing rehydration fluids from ½ normal saline to Lactated Ringer's and decreasing the total intended fluid volume administered in the first 24 hrs from 3500 mL/m(2) /d to ≤ 2500 mL/m(2) /d at Texas Children's Hospital (TCH) in ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Hsia DS,Tarai SG,Alimi A,Coss-Bu JA,Haymond MW

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a comorbidity of childhood obesity. OBJECTIVE:We examined whole-body substrate metabolism and metabolic characteristics in obese adolescents with vs. without NAFLD. SUBJECTS:Twelve obese (BMI ≥ 95th percentile) adolescents with and without NAFLD [intrahepatic tr...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Lee S,Rivera-Vega M,Alsayed HM,Boesch C,Libman I

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Intravenous glucose tolerance testing (IVGTT) is a common test of β-cell function in which a glucose load is administered and insulin and/or C-peptide responses are monitored. Since the first IVGTT may be more stressful and stress may alter β-cell secretion or hepatic insulin extraction, we asked whether there was...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Ismail HM,White KS,Krischer JP,Chase HP,Cuthbertson D,Palmer JP,DPT-1 Study Group.

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in adolescents with type 2 diabetes (T2D) are limited. Echocardiography was performed in the last year of the Treatment Options for type 2 Diabetes in Adolescents and Youth (TODAY) clinical trial (median 4½ yr from diagnosis of T2D, average age 18 yr), including MMode and 2D m...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Levitt Katz L,Gidding SS,Bacha F,Hirst K,McKay S,Pyle L,Lima JA,TODAY Study Group.

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin delivery via injection and continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) via insulin pump were compared in a cross-sectional study (n = 669) and retrospective longitudinal study (n = 1904) of young children (<6 yr) with type 1 diabetes (T1D) participating in the T1D Exchange clinic registry. Use of CSII corr...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Blackman SM,Raghinaru D,Adi S,Simmons JH,Ebner-Lyon L,Chase HP,Tamborlane WV,Schatz DA,Block JM,Litton JC,Raman V,Foster NC,Kollman CR,DuBose SN,Miller KM,Beck RW,DiMeglio LA

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00